As the industry ramps up to adopt the LEED v4 building codes, it’s good to get a quick review of the credits and categories that apply to different projects. Today we’ll take a look as the LEED Building Design + Construction certification requirements and the credits needed to achieve it. The LEED BD+C standard is for single family homes and low-rise and mid-rise multifamily projects up to eight stories in height.
The LEED v4 standard for residential construction is meant to ensure that a home is a healthy and has clean indoor air, safe and sustainably created building materials, plenty of natural light and views of nature. Money-saving energy and water conservation are also key goals for BD+C certified homes. In many markets, LEED certification has become a very desirable selling point for newly-built homes, and they retain a higher value at resale than non-LEED homes.
This chart outlines the prerequisites and credits for LEED v4 BD+C, including the maximum number of points you can earn for each credit:
Credit/Prerequisite Name |
Homes (Points) |
Multifamily Midrise (Points) |
Integrative Process (C) |
2 |
2 |
Location and Transportation
Credit/Prerequisite Name |
Homes (Points) |
Multifamily Midrise (Points) |
Floodplain Avoidance (P) |
Req’d |
Req’d |
LEED for Neighborhood |
15 |
15 |
Site Selection (C) |
8 |
8 |
Compact Development (C) |
3 |
3 |
Community Resources (C) |
2 |
2 |
Access to Transit (C) |
2 |
2 |
Sustainable Sites
Credit/Prerequisite Name |
Homes (Points) |
Multifamily Midrise (Points) |
Construction Activity |
Req’d |
Req’d |
No Invasive Plants (P) |
Req’d |
Req’d |
Heat Island Reduction (C) |
2 |
2 |
Rainwater Management (C) |
3 |
3 |
Non-Toxic Pest Control (C) |
2 |
2 |
Water Efficiency
Credit/Prerequisite Name |
Homes (Points) |
Multifamily Midrise (Points) |
Water Metering (P) |
Req’d |
Req’d |
Total Water Use (C) |
12 |
12 |
Indoor Water Use (C) |
6 |
6 |
Outdoor Water Use (C) |
4 |
4 |
Energy and Atmosphere
Credit/Prerequisite Name |
Homes (Points) |
Multifamily Midrise (Points) |
Minimum Energy Performance (P) |
Req’d |
Req’d |
Energy Metering (P) |
Req’d |
Req’d |
Education of the Homeowner, |
Req’d |
Req’d |
Home Size (P) |
Req’d |
n/a |
Annual Energy Use (C) |
29 |
30 |
Efficient Hot Water |
5 |
5 |
Advanced Utility Tracking (C) |
2 |
2 |
Ative Solar-Ready Design (C) |
1 |
n/a |
HVAC Start-Up Credentialing (C) |
1 |
n/a |
Building Orientation |
3 |
n/a |
Air Infiltration (C) |
2 |
n/a |
Envelope Insulation (C) |
2 |
n/a |
Windows (C) |
3 |
n/a |
Space Heating & |
4 |
n/a |
Heating & Cooling |
3 |
n/a |
Efficient Domestic Hot |
3 |
n/a |
Lighting (C) |
2 |
n/a |
High-Efficiency Appliances (C) |
2 |
n/a |
Renewable Energy (C) |
4 |
n/a |
Materials and Resources
Credit/Prerequisite Name |
Homes (Points) |
Multifamily Midrise (Points) |
Certified Tropical Wood (P) |
Req’d |
Req’d |
Durability Management (P) |
Req’d |
Req’d |
Durability Management |
1 |
1 |
Environmentally |
4 |
5 |
Construction Waste |
3 |
3 |
Material-Efficient Framing (C) |
2 |
n/a |
Indoor Environmental Quality
Credit/Prerequisite Name |
Homes (Points) |
Multifamily Midrise (Points) |
Ventilation (P) |
Req’d |
Req’d |
Combustion Venting (P) |
Req’d |
Req’d |
Garage Pollutant Protection (P) |
Req’d |
Req’d |
Radon-Resistant Construction (P) |
Req’d |
Req’d |
Air Filtering (P) |
Req’d |
Req’d |
Environmental |
Req’d |
Req’d |
Compartmentalization (P) |
Req’d |
Req’d |
Enhanced Ventilation (C) |
3 |
3 |
Contaminant Control (C) |
2 |
2 |
Balancing of Heating & Cooling |
3 |
3 |
Enhanced |
1 |
3 |
Enhanced Combustion |
2 |
2 |
Enhanced Garage |
2 |
1 |
Low-Emitting Products (C) |
3 |
3 |
No Environmental |
n/a |
1 |
Innovation
Credit/Prerequisite Name |
Homes (Points) |
Multifamily Midrise (Points) |
Preliminary Rating (P) |
Req’d |
Req’d |
Innovation (C) |
5 |
5 |
LEED AP for Homes (C) |
1 |
1 |
Regional Priority
Credit/Prerequisite Name |
Homes (Points) |
Multifamily Midrise (Points) |
Regional Priority (C) |
4 |
4 |
For more details about LEED credits and requirements, check out the LEED credit library.